What is a common symptom of Pyloric Stenosis in children?

What is a common symptom of Pyloric Stenosis in children?

• A. Frequent diarrhea
• B. Projectile vomiting
• C. Dry skin
• D. Coughing fits

Answer: (B)

Projectile vomiting is a hallmark symptom of pyloric stenosis, particularly in infants. This condition occurs when the pylorus, the opening from the stomach into the small intestine, becomes obstructed. As a result, food cannot pass through the digestive tract properly, leading to intense muscle contractions in the stomach. These contractions can cause the stomach contents to be expelled forcefully, resulting in the characteristic projectile vomiting. This symptom usually occurs after feeding and can lead to significant dehydration and electrolyte imbalances in infants. Observing projectile vomiting can be a key indicator for healthcare providers to investigate further for possible pyloric stenosis, especially considering the age group typically affected, which is infants around 2 to 8 weeks old. The severity and frequency of this symptom help differentiate pyloric stenosis from other gastrointestinal issues.

Projectile vomiting is a hallmark symptom of pyloric stenosis, particularly in infants. This condition occurs when the pylorus, the opening from the stomach into the small intestine, becomes obstructed. As a result, food cannot pass through the digestive tract properly, leading to intense muscle contractions in the stomach. These contractions can cause the stomach contents to be expelled forcefully, resulting in the characteristic projectile vomiting.

This symptom usually occurs after feeding and can lead to significant dehydration and electrolyte imbalances in infants. Observing projectile vomiting can be a key indicator for healthcare providers to investigate further for possible pyloric stenosis, especially considering the age group typically affected, which is infants around 2 to 8 weeks old. The severity and frequency of this symptom help differentiate pyloric stenosis from other gastrointestinal issues.